Issue No. 98
News and Information for the International Community
January 2005

CRID publishes
new “minikit”

The Regional Disaster Information Center (CRID) continues adding “minikits” to its series of information packets on disasters. The latest addition is volcanic eruptions. Included is an explanation of the different phases and hazards associated with this type of disaster. It also includes recommendations to follow in case of a volcanic eruption and some information leaflets. Visit the CRID’s website at www.crid.or.cr for more information on the “minikits” and other CRID services.

Health Canada unveils
new health threat alert system

The public health agency of Canada, Health Canada, has developed a new global system to detect public health and bioterrorism threats. The system was recently unveiled at the United Nations. The new Global Public Health Intelligence Network (GPHIN) uses a unique combination of leading-edge technologies to provide an early warning system in six languages for potentially serious public health events around the world. In addition to alerts of public health news, it will have a searchable database available to users.

The system will be used to track high-profile threats, as well as lesser problems such as contamination to food and water sources, natural disasters, and unsafe medical products, drugs and medical devices. WHO is a key recipient of the alerts, and is using the information to develop plans of action to control outbreaks. During its pilot phase, GPHIN was able to detect two-thirds of the 950 outbreaks that WHO investigated in the last two years. Besides a disease outbreak, the system could be used in the event a chemical, biological or nuclear terror attack has occurred.

It is expected that government agencies, NGOs and educational institutions will be the main users of the system. GPHIN will charge a fee for access to the services. The fee will be based on the organization’s size, the number of potential users and any customized features that are needed. Visit the network’s website at gphin-rmisp.hc-sc.gc.ca/ for information on how to subscribe to the services.

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