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Facing disasters and emergencies
Improving Damage Assessment Capacity
AIDIS, the Division of
Sanitary Engineering and Environmental Health in Emergencies
and Disasters, in conjunction with PAHO/WHO, has prepared
comprehensive training material for the water and sanitation
sector to improve damage assessment in the wake of disasters.
“Damage and Needs
Assessment in Water and Sanitation” has been prepared
with financial support from the Regional Office for Latin
America and the Caribbean of the Office of U.S. Foreign Disaster
Assistance and uses the OFDA needs assessment methodology,
which includes a participant's handbook, guidelines to enable
trainers to prepare each session, PowerPoint presentations,
evaluation forms and a simulation exercise. The availability
of this training material and the proposed common form for
assessing damage will improve information management and lead
to a more efficient use of resources.
By July 2004, 13 courses
had been offered in Latin American countries and 273 evaluators
were trained. Honduras has formed a team of trainers who have
taught two more courses, adapting the material to Honduras
and improving the technical skills of 45 evaluators. Additional
courses are being planned for other countries in Latin America
and the Caribbean.
Contact German Araya Montezuma at garayam@aya.go.cr.
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